Абстракт
A number of sorbents based on di-(tert-butylbenzo)-18-crown-6, 1-octanol, and various supports (LPS-500, hydrophobized silica) was obtained. The effect of
temperature, support impregnation time, and thiocyanate ion concentration on cobalt sorption was evaluated. A comparison of the sorbent efficiency of cobalt recovery
from thiocyanate solutions was performed for sorbents obtained by impregnation with different solvents (methanol, chloroform). Sorption and kinetic characteristics
(isotherm, sorption and desorption kinetics, selectivity) of the sorbents in relation to cobalt in thiocyanate solutions were obtained. The sorbent was shown to
possess a high selectivity towards Co in the presence of foreign ions. Sorption and desorption of cobalt were investigated under dynamic conditions. The technique
developed for determination of cobalt ions and the specific activity of Co-60 radionuclide in aqueous environmental objects enabled quantitative recovery of Co-60
against the prevailing background of Cs-137 and Eu-152 radionuclides accompanied by not less than 20-fold sample concentrating.
Ключевые слова
SORBENTS IMPREGNATED TYPE, DI-(TERT-BUTYLBENZO)-18-CROWN-6, COBALT, 1-OCTANOL, SORPTION, ISOTHERM, KINETICS, SELECTIVITY