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Study of Wastewater Distribution near the Heraclean Peninsula (Crimea) in the Upwelling Situation Based on Expedition Data and Numerical Modelling [Исследование распространения сточных вод у Гераклейского полуострова (Крым) в ситуации апвеллинга на основе экспедиционных данных и численного моделирования]  id статьи: 2862
Тип публикации
статья в журнале
Язык
En
Журнал
Ecological Safety of Coastal and Shelf Zones of Sea

ISSN:2413-5577
Год
2023
Выходные данные
том
выпуск 2
страницы 49-60
EDN
УДК
551.46+681.3
Абстракт
Based on the oceanographic survey data taken by Marine Hydrophysical Institute in August 019, the paper analyzes the structural features of the fields of temperature, salinity, concentration of total suspended organic matter and coloured dissolved organic matter in the area along the southwestern coast of the Heraclean Peninsula in the situation of wind upwelling. The structure of the fields of the studied quantities shows signs of ascending circulation and pollution due to offshore wind and the presence of two wastewater sources in the studied area. The numerical experiments performed using the 3D barotropic linear Felsenbaum model confirmed the observed upwelling and showed that the rise of anthropogenic waters from sewer sources to the sea surface was due to both alongshore and offshore winds oriented normally to the coastline. They also made it possible to trace the distribution of anthropogenic suspension in the upwelling situation. It is shown that suspension from sewer sources in the upper layer of water spread to the open sea, and in the intermediate and near-bottom layers it accumulated along the coastline. With a northerly wind, the effect of suspended matter accumulation in the coastal zone is more intense.
Ключевые слова
WATER STRUCTURE, UPWELLING, POLLUTION, NUMERICAL MODELLING, HERACLEAN PENINSULA, CRIMEA, ЮЖНЫЙ БЕРЕГ КРЫМА, ПРИБРЕЖНАЯ ЗОНА, МОРСКАЯ ЭКОСИСТЕМА, МОНИТОРИНГ, МЕТЕОПАРАМЕТРЫ, ВЕТРОВЫЕ УСЛОВИЯ, ГИСТОГРАММА РАСПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ, СПЕКТРАЛЬНАЯ ПЛОТНОСТЬ
Дата занесения
2023-08-18 22:27:39
Scopus
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3
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FNNN-2021-0005