Абстракт
The paper studies the spectral characteristics of the coastal wind field variability near the South coast of Crimea in the zone of horizontal inhomogeneities of the land surface underlying the atmosphere and sea to specify the role of the coastal wind variability in the formation of coastal water circulation features. Reliable knowledge of these features is necessary for ecological standardization of the anthropogenic impact on marine ecosystems as part of ecological and economic processes management in the coastal sea zone. Archived data were used from standard meteorological observations of wind variability over a 10-year period of instrumental monitoring (1997-2006) at the Black Sea hydrophysical sub-satellite testing area of Marine Hydrophysical Institute near Cape Kikineiz onshore and offshore and at the hydrometeorological station near Cape Nikita (Yalta). The advanced information technology of processing and quality control of vector data was used to ensure the unity of multi-year measurements, which allowed increasing the accuracy of measured wind characteristics...
Ключевые слова
SOUTH COAST OF CRIMEA, COASTAL ZONE, MARINE ECOSYSTEM, MONITORING, METEORO- LOGICAL PARAMETERS, WIND CONDITIONS, DISTRIBUTION HISTOGRAM, SPECTRAL DENSITY, ЮЖНЫЙ БЕРЕГ КРЫМА, ПРИБРЕЖНАЯ ЗОНА, МОРСКАЯ ЭКОСИСТЕМА, МОНИТОРИНГ, МЕТЕОПАРАМЕТРЫ, ВЕТРОВЫЕ УСЛОВИЯ, ГИСТОГРАММА РАСПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ, СПЕКТРАЛЬНАЯ ПЛОТНОСТЬ